地(Di)方(Fang)性(Xing)克(Ke)汀(Ting)病(Bing)临(Lin)床(Chuang)表(Biao)现(Xian)

1．(?)临(Lin)床(Chuang)表(Biao)现(Xian)类(Lei)型(Xing)

可(Ke)分(Fen)神(Shen)经(Jing)型(Xing)、(?)黏(Nian)液(Ye)水(Shui)肿(Zhong)型(Xing)及(Ji)混(Hun)合(He)型(Xing)3种(Zhong)，(?)多(Duo)数(Shu)为(Wei)混(Hun)合(He)型(Xing)。(?)

2．(?)神(Shen)经(Jing)型(Xing)的(De)表(Biao)现(Xian)

身(Shen)高(Gao)低(Di)于(Yu)正(Zheng)常(Chang)，(?)甲(Jia)状(Zhuang)腺(Xian)肿(Zhong)大(Da)者(Zhe)占(Zhan)15.3%，(?)多(Duo)数(Shu)为(Wei)轻(Qing)度(Du)肿(Zhong)大(Da)，(?)智(Zhi)力(Li)呈(Cheng)中(Zhong)至(Zhi)重(Zhong)度(Du)减(Jian)退(Tui)。(?)表(Biao)情(Qing)淡(Dan)漠(Mo)、(?)聋(Long)哑(Ya)、(?)精(Jing)神(Shen)缺(Que)陷(Xian)、(?)痉(Jing)挛(Luan)性(Xing)瘫(Tan)痪(Huan)、(?)眼(Yan)斜(Xie)视(Shi)、(?)膝(Xi)关(Guan)节(Jie)屈(Qu)曲(Qu)、(?)膝(Xi)反(Fan)射(She)亢(Kang)进(Jin)，(?)可(Ke)出(Chu)现(Xian)病(Bing)理(Li)反(Fan)射(She)，(?)如(Ru)巴(Ba)宾(Bin)斯(Si)基(Ji)征(Zheng)阳(Yang)性(Xing)。(?)无(Wu)明(Ming)显(Xian)甲(Jia)状(Zhuang)腺(Xian)功(Gong)能(Neng)减(Jian)退(Tui)（(?)以(Yi)下(Xia)简(Jian)称(Cheng)甲(Jia)低(Di)）(?)表(Biao)现(Xian)。(?)

3．(?)黏(Nian)液(Ye)水(Shui)肿(Zhong)型(Xing)的(De)表(Biao)现(Xian)

有(You)严(Yan)重(Zhong)甲(Jia)低(Di)表(Biao)现(Xian)，(?)可(Ke)具(Ju)有(You)典(Dian)型(Xing)的(De)克(Ke)汀(Ting)病(Bing)面(Mian)容(Rong)，(?)便(Bian)秘(Mi)、(?)黏(Nian)液(Ye)水(Shui)肿(Zhong)明(Ming)显(Xian)，(?)智(Zhi)力(Li)减(Jian)低(Di)较(Jiao)轻(Qing)，(?)有(You)的(De)能(Neng)说(Shuo)话(Hua)，(?)生(Sheng)长(Chang)迟(Chi)缓(Huan)，(?)甲(Jia)状(Zhuang)腺(Xian)肿(Zhong)大(Da)占(Zhan)28%，(?)性(Xing)发(Fa)育(Yu)显(Xian)著(Zhu)迟(Chi)缓(Huan)，(?)腱(Jian)反(Fan)射(She)松(Song)弛(Chi)时(Shi)间(Jian)延(Yan)长(Chang)，(?)某(Mou)些(Xie)患(Huan)者(Zhe)呈(Cheng)家(Jia)族(Zu)性(Xing)发(Fa)病(Bing)。(?)

4．(?)诊(Zhen)断(Duan)标(Biao)准(Zhun)

1、(?)患(Huan)儿(?)出(Chu)生(Sheng)、(?)居(Ju)住(Zhu)在(Zai)低(Di)碘(Dian)地(Di)方(Fang)性(Xing)甲(Jia)状(Zhuang)腺(Xian)地(Di)区(Qu)，(?)有(You)精(Jing)神(Shen)发(Fa)育(Yu)不(Bu)全(Quan)及(Ji)不(Bu)同(Tong)程(Cheng)度(Du)的(De)智(Zhi)力(Li)障(Zhang)碍(Ai)。(?)有(You)不(Bu)同(Tong)程(Cheng)度(Du)的(De)神(Shen)经(Jing)系(Xi)统(Tong)症(Zheng)状(Zhuang)，(?)如(Ru)听(Ting)力(Li)障(Zhang)碍(Ai)、(?)语(Yu)言(Yan)障(Zhang)碍(Ai)、(?)运(Yun)动(Dong)神(Shen)经(Jing)障(Zhang)碍(Ai)。(?)

2、(?)甲(Jia)状(Zhuang)腺(Xian)功(Gong)能(Neng)低(Di)下(Xia)症(Zheng)状(Zhuang)：(?)不(Bu)同(Tong)程(Cheng)度(Du)的(De)生(Sheng)长(Chang)发(Fa)育(Yu)障(Zhang)碍(Ai)，(?)克(Ke)汀(Ting)病(Bing)的(De)面(Mian)容(Rong)。(?)

3、(?)脐(Qi)血(Xue)T4降(Jiang)低(Di)、(?)促(Cu)甲(Jia)状(Zhuang)腺(Xian)激(Ji)素(Su)增(Zeng)高(Gao)、(?)T3可(Ke)增(Zeng)高(Gao)。(?)适(Shi)用(Yong)于(Yu)黏(Nian)液(Ye)水(Shui)肿(Zhong)型(Xing)。(?)